by IowaNate » Sun Jan 06, 2008 12:17 am
It looks like they were overheated or perhaps there was a lack of other close available roosts. It's definately odd, but the moving out afterwards could be a seasonal migration as Joe suggested. The bats appear to be Mexican Freetails, which generally form large colonies, so I wouldn't be surprised if they come back soon since they have obviously been using your bat house in great numbers. Did you change anything prior to the bats leaving or did you notice a predator of any sort?
I had a colony of 150 little browns in a bat house and the number dropped to 20 in the course of one week during the summer. I noticed large raccoon droppings beneath the house and then one week later observed the raccoon standing on the railing of the deck just below the house with his paws in the crevices. He was spooked by a small rock striking him in the back (I hate to admit it, but I threw the rock). Within a month the colony was back up to 80 bats. Owls, hawks, and omnivorous mammals can definately make bats leave a roost. Parasites are generally always a problem with large colonies, but I have never seen all of the of bats leave from a bat house due to them, but I have seen up to half the bats leaving to another nearby roost to escape the bugs.
Keep us posted on the houses, and any findings you might have!
Nate